GlobalUniformο
- class dgl.dataloading.negative_sampler.GlobalUniform(k, exclude_self_loops=True, replace=False)[source]ο
Bases:
_BaseNegativeSampler
Negative sampler that randomly chooses negative source-destination pairs according to a uniform distribution.
For each edge
(u, v)
of type(srctype, etype, dsttype)
, DGL generates at mostk
pairs of negative edges(u', v')
, whereu'
is chosen uniformly from all the nodes of typesrctype
andv'
is chosen uniformly from all the nodes of typedsttype
. The resulting edges will also have type(srctype, etype, dsttype)
. DGL guarantees that the sampled pairs will not have edges in between.- Parameters:
k (int) β The desired number of negative samples to generate per edge.
exclude_self_loops (bool, optional) β Whether to exclude self-loops from negative samples. (Default: True)
replace (bool, optional) β Whether to sample with replacement. Setting it to True will make things faster. (Default: False)
Notes
This negative sampler will try to generate as many negative samples as possible, but it may rarely return less than
k
negative samples per edge. This is more likely to happen if a graph is so small or dense that not many unique negative samples exist.Examples
>>> g = dgl.graph(([0, 1, 2], [1, 2, 3])) >>> neg_sampler = dgl.dataloading.negative_sampler.GlobalUniform(2, True) >>> neg_sampler(g, torch.LongTensor([0, 1])) (tensor([0, 1, 3, 2]), tensor([2, 0, 2, 1]))